Definition of programming languages - their types and most famous

Define programming languages

Programming languages ​​are defined as a set of commands and instructions used in creating programs and websites. We can also talk about defining programming languages ​​as a language that a computer can understand, that is, a set of commands with which you can write numerical instructions to a computer (0 1). Programming languages ​​also allow the programmer to process Data quickly without having to know device details. It is a continuous series of commands written in a programming language.

What is the difference between programming languages

Writing form: This is how a programming language is written, not all languages ​​are more or less the same. Write one, for example: the programming clause in some languages ​​must end with a semicolon, unlike in other languages ​​where the programming clause ends once you have finished writing it and skips when writing a new sentence.

You have an advanced programming environment: It depends on the nature of programmers' opinions and preferences in choosing a programming language. Every programmer has a specific language that they prefer to work in, and sometimes some applications need to work on certain programming languages. Most often by programmers, and in general each programmer chooses the language that saves him time in designing the program he is working on

Most popular programming languages

As we mentioned in the definition of programming languages ​​above, we need to know how to divide programming languages, so that the classification comes according to the nature of each language and how it is used. Programming that is used when building a mobile app like C# and JAVA, and there are programming languages ​​that are used to develop and create websites like PHP and JavaScript.

These are the most popular programming languages:

Python

It is very easy to learn Python because it is a high level language, the language supports OOP and it is open source. Python is very versatile and is used in desktop, web, games, and other application software. It is a language suitable for beginners and novices in the field to learn programming because it is easy to learn and suitable for small and large projects and smooth performance, as it contains libraries that accomplish and facilitate the work of any application.

c . language

It was created in 1972 to allow programmers to write code on UNIX, which is one of the most widely used languages ​​today. Since it is a machine level language, learning it will let you know exactly what is going on with memory and hardware processing. The C language works on almost all devices and is one of the most popular applications you use.Dropbox, eBay, and Spotify all use C programming, just as the entire Linux operating system is written using the C language.

c # language

C# is a modern programming language for application programmers, developed from Microsoft by Anders Hejlsberg in 2000, a versatile language designed for developing applications on Microsoft platforms and requires the .NET framework on Windows in order to function. C# is often seen as a mixed bag. Better than C and C++ for non-modern versions; be language oriented; It aims to combine the computing power of C++ with the ease of Visual Basic programming.

languagec++ 

It is one of the ancient languages ​​that was created in 1983 as an alternative to C, and its popularity has increased since then. Microsoft Windows and Google Chrome are two of the most popular projects built with C++, and in fact most Adobe products, and a lot of Amazon websites are written in C++. Learning C++ allows you to program applications as well as games and commercial software with ease.

languageJava

Java is one of the most convenient languages ​​to learn because it was originally designed to go beyond the complexities of C++. The language is very popular, with the majority (90%) of the Fortune 500 Java development companies using back-end systems and desktop applications. It can be used on any operating system that runs on the Java Virtual Machine. Java is characterized by the implementation of the concept of object-oriented programming (OOP) used in modern languages.

Java Script

JavaScript is the most popular language used in web programming and it was used primarily for programming interactive web pages while working on the browser, but now it also works on servers thanks to the Nodejs library and has a large number of other offices that facilitate programmers About 15% of web developers use JavaScript in Their Apps According to a survey conducted by the popular Stackoverflow website, the app included more than… 14 developers in 173 countries.

language PHP

One of the most used languages ​​is server side or server side This means that it processes user requests, communicates with the database and sends the output back to the user or browser. The language has great flexibility and is open source.

Open source means that its code is accessible to everyone and is not exclusive to any particular company. There are many frameworks that facilitate application programming in PHP, the most famous of which is the Laravel framework.